Air Cargo Contour Limits

A contour is the three-dimensional envelope a compartment allows: maximum height, and the width still permitted as the fuselage curves in. Build outside it and the ULD will not clear the door or will foul the airframe.

Main deck

Freighter main-deck envelopes. Not applicable to passenger lower decks.
Contour / IATA letterDeckMax heightBaseTaper beginsVerification
Q4 / LMain Deck294.6 cm / 116 in243.8 × 317.5 cm240 cm / 94.5 inNot verified against a published source
Q5Main Deck299.7 cm / 118 in243.8 × 317.5 cm244 cm / 96.1 inNot verified against a published source
Q6 / AMain Deck243.8 cm / 96 in243.8 × 317.5 cm220 cm / 86.6 inApproximation from industry practice
Q7 / DMain Deck299.7 cm / 118 in243.8 × 317.5 cm244 cm / 96.1 inFrom industry loading tables

Lower deck

SectionDeckMax heightBaseTaper beginsVerification
H2Lower Deck160 cm / 63 in243.8 × 317.5 cm120 cm / 47.2 inApproximation from industry practice
LD3Lower Deck162.6 cm / 64 in153.4 × 156.2 cm140 cm / 55.1 inFrom published carrier specifications
LD36Lower Deck162.6 cm / 64 in243.8 × 317.5 cm100 cm / 39.4 inFrom published carrier specifications
LD6Lower Deck162.6 cm / 64 in153.4 × 317.5 cm140 cm / 55.1 inFrom published carrier specifications
LD8Lower Deck162.6 cm / 64 in153.4 × 243.8 cm140 cm / 55.1 inFrom published carrier specifications
LD9Lower Deck162.6 cm / 64 in223.5 × 317.5 cm100 cm / 39.4 inFrom published carrier specifications
PLALower Deck162.5 cm / 64 in153.4 × 317.5 cm120 cm / 47.2 inInternal approximation

Why the verification column matters

The IATA ULD Regulations define contours by letter. A, B, J at 2438 mm, D at 2997 mm, L at 2946 mm, M at 2286 mm and K at 1626 mm can be traced to manufacturer reproductions of the IATA letter table. The Q-numbers are a separate industry and carrier loading-table convention, and the mapping between the two systems is only partly documented: A→Q6 and D→Q7 are corroborated, L→Q4 is plausible but unconfirmed, and for Q5 no corresponding letter could be found at all.

Same pallet, different deck

The most expensive mistake in this table’s shadow: a PMC is 96 × 125 in of flat deck with no height of its own. In a 747F or 777F main deck it can be built to 118 in; in the lower deck of a 777 or A350 it is capped near 64 in. Contour therefore always means “contour for this position”.

Check a build against the contourThe simulator applies the section to your cargo and flags over-contour in 2D and 3D.